A prostate cancer diagnosis is life-changing and can feel overwhelming. It’s the most common cancer diagnosed in American men, aside from non-malignant skin cancer, and is the second-leading cause of cancer-related deaths among American men, but facing it with knowledge and a proactive attitude can make a significant difference. Equipping yourself with the right tools, resources, and mindset, just in case you are ever diagnosed with prostate cancer, is critical in navigating the journey ahead.To take control of your health and improve your outcomes, focus on three key actions:
Understanding prostate health
Staying on top of screenings
Partnering with a trusted urologist
Know Your Prostate and Understand Prostate Cancer
Many men are unfamiliar with their prostate—a small but vital gland of the male reproductive system. This gland, located below the bladder and directly in front of the rectum, surrounds the urethra and has the important role of producing seminal fluid. Seminal fluid is necessary for helping sperm reach the egg enabling it to be fertilized, starting the process of fetal developmentAs men age, the prostate often enlarges—a condition called benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). By age 60, about half of men experience BPH, and by 85, that number increases to around 95%. While BPH isn’t cancerous, its symptoms, such as difficulty urinating, can mimic those of prostate cancer.Prostate cancer is a different and potentially serious condition. The good news is that early detection significantly improves survival rates, with a 98.9% five-year survival rate when caught early. Staying informed about your prostate and recognizing the symptoms of potential issues—such as changes in urination or discomfort—can help you act quickly if needed.
Stay Vigilant with Regular Screenings
Prostate cancer, also known as a “silent killer,” has few if any symptoms in its early stages, making routine screenings critical. Starting around age 40, discuss with your doctor whether you should begin baseline prostate screenings. For most men, screenings typically include:
Digital Rectal Exam (DRE): Helps assess the prostate’s size, shape, and texture.
While these tests aren’t perfect, they are valuable tools for detecting changes early. Work with your healthcare provider to understand your risk factors, including family history, race, and lifestyle, and develop a screening schedule that fits your needs.
Partner with a Trusted Urologist
If you are diagnosed with prostate cancer, your urologist will play a central role in your treatment journey. After initial screenings, further tests such as a prostate biopsy may be required to confirm the diagnosis and assess the cancer’s aggressiveness using a Gleason score. Imaging tests like MRI or CT scans may also be used helping determine if the cancer has spread.Depending on the stage and aggressiveness of the cancer, will determine what treatment options are best for fighting the disease.
Active Surveillance: For slow-growing cancers, your doctor may recommend monitoring the cancer closely without immediate treatment.
Surgery, Radiation, or Hormone Therapy: For more aggressive cancers, your urologist will guide you in choosing the best approach based on your unique situation.
A knowledgeable and compassionate urologist by your side ensures you receive personalized care and feel supported in making informed decisions.
Take Charge of Your Prostate Health
Prostate cancer doesn’t have to define your future. By understanding your prostate, committing to regular screenings, and working closely with a skilled urologist, you can face this diagnosis with confidence and strength.When men advocate for their health, they empower themselves to fight back and take control. Early detection and proactive care are your best defenses—don’t wait to prioritize your prostate health.Dr. David Samadiis the Director of Men’s Health and Urologic Oncology at St. Francis Hospital in Long Island. He’s a renowned and highly successful board certified Urologic Oncologist Expert and Robotic Surgeon in New York City, regarded as one of the leading prostate surgeons in the U.S., with a vast expertise in prostate cancer treatment and Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy. Dr. Samadi is a medical contributor to NewsMax TV and is also the author of Prostate Cancer, Now What? and The Ultimate MANual, Dr. Samadi’s Guide to Men’s Health and Wellness, available online both on Amazon and Barnes & Noble. Visit Dr. Samadi’s websites at robotic oncolo gy and prostate cancer 911.